Skip to content

Latest official migration data

North CarolinaCalifornia

People whose current residence was California and whose residence one year earlier was North Carolina. This is not a count of household-goods moves, trucks, or permanent relocations.

State hubs: North Carolina · California · Reverse corridor: CaliforniaNorth Carolina

8,873

Estimate ± 2,194 (90% margin of error)

Route intelligence · official fields

ACS 2024 · NC→CA
8,873 ± 2,194

Previous-residence, 90% MOE

Reverse flow
18,428 ± 4,002

Not a return-trip count

North Carolina outbound
241,195

All other states, ACS 2024

California inbound
406,873

From all other states, ACS 2024

Net previous-residence
-9,555 (reverse larger)

Estimate minus reverse. Not net trucks.

Centroid straight-line
2,218 mi

Not driving miles

State hubs: North Carolina · California. Market price, fuel, and tolls: NOT IN THIS DATASET.

0.12%

Numerator
ACS 2024 1-year estimate of people whose current residence is California and whose residence 1 year earlier was North Carolina: 8,873.

Denominator
ACS 2024 1-year U.S. total of people living in a different U.S. state than 1 year earlier (population 1 year and over): 7,157,607.

Formula
(8,873 ÷ 7,157,607) × 100. Dataset year 2024. Source: Census Bureau State-to-State Migration Flows, ACS 1-year T13. This is not a share of household-goods shipments.

North Carolina to California mapUnited States outline with state boundaries derived from Census TIGER/Line. Interactive facts are also listed as text beside this figure.

Citable statement

In ACS 2024, 8,873 people living in California reported living in North Carolina one year earlier (± 2,194, 90% margin of error).

Source ·
U.S. Census Bureau, State-to-State Migration Flows: 2024 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates (Table T13). Official release Jan 21, 2026. Margins of error are 90% MOE.
Status ·
Latest available as of Sep 7, 2026. No 2025 state-to-state table is published.
Limitation ·
A previous-residence count of people, not household-goods shipments, trucks, or permanent relocations. The distance on this page is state-centroid straight-line, not driving miles. No price, fuel, or toll figure exists in this dataset.
Cite as ·
IMMERVEIL, “North Carolina to California migration, ACS 2024”, https://immerveil.fyi/routes/north-carolina-to-california — derived from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 1-year Table T13.

What the figure measures

Tabulation of current state of residence crossed by state of residence 1 year ago. This is a 1-year mobility / previous-residence statistic, not a count of household-goods shipments.

Universe: population 1 year and over. Dataset: State-to-State Migration Flows: 2024 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates (Table T13). Official release: Jan 21, 2026. Last checked: Sep 7, 2026. Status: LATEST AVAILABLE. Margins of error in these tables are Census Bureau 90% margins of error.

Corridor table

ACS 2024 estimates and margins of error for North Carolina and California
SeriesEstimate90% MOE
North Carolina → California8,873± 2,194
California → North Carolina18,428± 4,002
North Carolina out-of-state movers241,195± 15,896
California in-from-other-state movers406,873± 16,100
U.S. different-state movers7,157,607± 75,154

Corridor in context · derived from the table

What makes this pair different

Rank among North Carolina outbound
9th of 49

3.7% of outbound

Rank among California inbound
16th of 50

2.2% of inbound

Rank among all state pairs
201st of 2,096

Eligible pairs in ACS 2024 T13

Relative margin of error
24.7%

90% interval 6,679–11,067

Net direction at 90%
Established

Difference ± 4,564

Geography
No shared border

Transcontinental (over 1,500 centroid miles)

California is the 9th largest of 49 outbound destinations recorded for North Carolina — 3.7% of the 241,195 people who left North Carolina for another state.

North Carolina is the 16th largest of 50 inbound origins recorded for California — 2.2% of the 406,873 people who arrived in California from another state.

Nationally, this is the 201st largest of 2,096 state-to-state flows that carry an estimate, a margin of error, and a reverse estimate in the 2024 table.

The 90% margin of error is 24.7% of the estimate: the Census interval runs from 6,679 to 11,067. Treat any single-year comparison inside that band as noise.

California → North Carolina exceeds North Carolina → California by 9,555 (2.08× the other direction). That difference is larger than its own 90% margin of error (± 4,564), so the net direction is distinguishable from zero at 90% confidence. Open the reverse corridor.

North Carolina and California do not share a land border. 2,218 state-centroid straight-line miles; IMMERVEIL planning band: Transcontinental (over 1,500 centroid miles). Not driving miles.

Derivations: ranks are competition ranks among cells that carry an estimate (ties share a rank); shares divide the pair estimate by the state’s ACS total; the difference test uses √(MOE₁² + MOE₂²) per Census Bureau statistical-testing guidance; the distance band is an IMMERVEIL planning label on centroid miles, not a tariff zone. Corridor context module v1.0.

Distance note

2,218 miles is the state-centroid straight-line distance between TIGER-derived geographic centroids of North Carolina and California. It is not driving mileage, not a highway recommendation, and not a shipping zone. Driving or route miles require a city-to-city pair and a licensed routing provider — this page does not invent that figure. State centroids are computed with d3.geoCentroid on TIGER-derived polygons. Distances shown on state-to-state pages are state-centroid straight-line distances. They are not driving miles, not a highway recommendation, and not a shipping zone. Driving distance requires a city pair and a routing provider.

Planning checklist

  • Confirm whether the shipment is interstate (subject to federal household-goods rules) or intrastate.
  • Look up the mover’s USDOT before paying a deposit. Open Mover Check.
  • Read the estimate type. Open Quote Check.
  • Storage between pickup and delivery is common on long corridors — treat unit size as a range. Storage calculator.

Check a mover for this corridor

Analyze an estimate on this corridor

JavaScript is not required. ZIP is a fact on your estimate, not a Census geography. This does not sell your information. It opens Quote Check on the states you entered.

Questions this page answers

How many people moved from North Carolina to California according to the Census?
The latest official figure is the ACS 2024 1-year estimate of people living in California whose residence one year earlier was North Carolina: 8,873 ± 2,194 (90% margin of error). It is a previous-residence statistic, not a count of household-goods shipments, trucks, or permanent relocations.
Do more people move from North Carolina to California, or the other way?
California to North Carolina is larger: 8,873 versus 18,428 in ACS 2024, a difference of 9,555. That difference exceeds its own 90% margin of error (± 4,564), so the direction is statistically distinguishable from zero.
How important is California as a destination for people leaving North Carolina?
In ACS 2024, California ranks 9th of 49 recorded destinations for people whose residence one year earlier was North Carolina, taking 3.7% of that state's out-of-state movers. Ranks are competition ranks among cells with an estimate; ties share a rank.
Is the North Carolina–California mileage on this page a driving distance?
No. 2,218 miles is the state-centroid straight-line (great-circle) distance between TIGER-derived geographic centroids. It is not driving miles, not a highway recommendation, and not a shipping zone.
Is 2024 still the latest official state-to-state migration table?
Yes. The Census Bureau released 2024 State-to-State Migration Flows on 2026-01-21. No 2025 ACS state-to-state table is published. Calendar year is not the dataset year.
How should I check a mover for a North Carolina to California shipment?
Use the USDOT printed on the written estimate. Look the number up in Mover Check (live FMCSA MCMIS census) and confirm the record on FMCSA SAFER before paying a deposit. IMMERVEIL does not rank, score, or endorse carriers.
How much does it cost to move from North Carolina to California?
IMMERVEIL does not invent a mover price, fuel, or toll bracket. ACS Table T13 and the FMCSA census do not contain those figures. Quote Check performs arithmetic on the amount printed on your estimate — including the 110% collect-on-delivery figure for a qualifying interstate non-binding estimate.

Related published routes