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Latest official migration data

West VirginiaVirginia

People whose current residence was Virginia and whose residence one year earlier was West Virginia. This is not a count of household-goods moves, trucks, or permanent relocations.

State hubs: West Virginia · Virginia · Reverse corridor: VirginiaWest Virginia

4,965

Estimate ± 1,864 (90% margin of error)

Route intelligence · official fields

ACS 2024 · WV→VA
4,965 ± 1,864

Previous-residence, 90% MOE

Reverse flow
7,315 ± 2,190

Not a return-trip count

West Virginia outbound
36,791

All other states, ACS 2024

Virginia inbound
265,514

From all other states, ACS 2024

Net previous-residence
-2,350 (reverse larger)

Estimate minus reverse. Not net trucks.

Centroid straight-line
125 mi

Not driving miles

State hubs: West Virginia · Virginia. Market price, fuel, and tolls: NOT IN THIS DATASET.

0.07%

Numerator
ACS 2024 1-year estimate of people whose current residence is Virginia and whose residence 1 year earlier was West Virginia: 4,965.

Denominator
ACS 2024 1-year U.S. total of people living in a different U.S. state than 1 year earlier (population 1 year and over): 7,157,607.

Formula
(4,965 ÷ 7,157,607) × 100. Dataset year 2024. Source: Census Bureau State-to-State Migration Flows, ACS 1-year T13. This is not a share of household-goods shipments.

West Virginia to Virginia mapUnited States outline with state boundaries derived from Census TIGER/Line. Interactive facts are also listed as text beside this figure.

Citable statement

In ACS 2024, 4,965 people living in Virginia reported living in West Virginia one year earlier (± 1,864, 90% margin of error).

Source ·
U.S. Census Bureau, State-to-State Migration Flows: 2024 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates (Table T13). Official release Jan 21, 2026. Margins of error are 90% MOE.
Status ·
Latest available as of Sep 7, 2026. No 2025 state-to-state table is published.
Limitation ·
A previous-residence count of people, not household-goods shipments, trucks, or permanent relocations. The distance on this page is state-centroid straight-line, not driving miles. No price, fuel, or toll figure exists in this dataset.
Cite as ·
IMMERVEIL, “West Virginia to Virginia migration, ACS 2024”, https://immerveil.fyi/routes/west-virginia-to-virginia — derived from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2024 1-year Table T13.

What the figure measures

Tabulation of current state of residence crossed by state of residence 1 year ago. This is a 1-year mobility / previous-residence statistic, not a count of household-goods shipments.

Universe: population 1 year and over. Dataset: State-to-State Migration Flows: 2024 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates (Table T13). Official release: Jan 21, 2026. Last checked: Sep 7, 2026. Status: LATEST AVAILABLE. Margins of error in these tables are Census Bureau 90% margins of error.

Corridor table

ACS 2024 estimates and margins of error for West Virginia and Virginia
SeriesEstimate90% MOE
West Virginia → Virginia4,965± 1,864
Virginia → West Virginia7,315± 2,190
West Virginia out-of-state movers36,791± 4,611
Virginia in-from-other-state movers265,514± 10,659
U.S. different-state movers7,157,607± 75,154

Corridor in context · derived from the table

What makes this pair different

Rank among West Virginia outbound
2nd of 37

13.5% of outbound

Rank among Virginia inbound
15th of 49

1.9% of inbound

Rank among all state pairs
382nd of 2,096

Eligible pairs in ACS 2024 T13

Relative margin of error
37.5%

90% interval 3,101–6,829

Net direction at 90%
Not established

Difference ± 2,876

Geography
Shared land border

Short (under 250 centroid miles)

Virginia is the 2nd largest of 37 outbound destinations recorded for West Virginia — 13.5% of the 36,791 people who left West Virginia for another state.

West Virginia is the 15th largest of 49 inbound origins recorded for Virginia — 1.9% of the 265,514 people who arrived in Virginia from another state.

Nationally, this is the 382nd largest of 2,096 state-to-state flows that carry an estimate, a margin of error, and a reverse estimate in the 2024 table.

The 90% margin of error is 37.5% of the estimate: the Census interval runs from 3,101 to 6,829. Treat any single-year comparison inside that band as noise.

Virginia → West Virginia exceeds West Virginia → Virginia by 2,350 (1.47× the other direction), but that difference sits inside its own 90% margin of error (± 2,876). At 90% confidence the table does not establish a net direction for this pair. Open the reverse corridor.

West Virginia and Virginia share a land border. 125 state-centroid straight-line miles; IMMERVEIL planning band: Short (under 250 centroid miles). Not driving miles.

Derivations: ranks are competition ranks among cells that carry an estimate (ties share a rank); shares divide the pair estimate by the state’s ACS total; the difference test uses √(MOE₁² + MOE₂²) per Census Bureau statistical-testing guidance; the distance band is an IMMERVEIL planning label on centroid miles, not a tariff zone. Corridor context module v1.0.

Distance note

125 miles is the state-centroid straight-line distance between TIGER-derived geographic centroids of West Virginia and Virginia. It is not driving mileage, not a highway recommendation, and not a shipping zone. Driving or route miles require a city-to-city pair and a licensed routing provider — this page does not invent that figure. State centroids are computed with d3.geoCentroid on TIGER-derived polygons. Distances shown on state-to-state pages are state-centroid straight-line distances. They are not driving miles, not a highway recommendation, and not a shipping zone. Driving distance requires a city pair and a routing provider.

Planning checklist

  • Confirm whether the shipment is interstate (subject to federal household-goods rules) or intrastate.
  • Look up the mover’s USDOT before paying a deposit. Open Mover Check.
  • Read the estimate type. Open Quote Check.
  • Storage between pickup and delivery is common on long corridors — treat unit size as a range. Storage calculator.

Check a mover for this corridor

This pair is rendered for utility but is noindex until the ACS estimate, reverse flow, centroid distance, and relative margin of error pass the publication gate. Below index threshold (estimate ≥ 5000 and 90% MOE ≤ 50% of estimate). Page still renders.

Analyze an estimate on this corridor

JavaScript is not required. ZIP is a fact on your estimate, not a Census geography. This does not sell your information. It opens Quote Check on the states you entered.

Questions this page answers

How many people moved from West Virginia to Virginia according to the Census?
The latest official figure is the ACS 2024 1-year estimate of people living in Virginia whose residence one year earlier was West Virginia: 4,965 ± 1,864 (90% margin of error). It is a previous-residence statistic, not a count of household-goods shipments, trucks, or permanent relocations.
Do more people move from West Virginia to Virginia, or the other way?
Virginia to West Virginia is nominally larger (4,965 versus 7,315), but the difference of 2,350 is inside its own 90% margin of error (± 2,876). The table does not establish a net direction for this pair.
How important is Virginia as a destination for people leaving West Virginia?
In ACS 2024, Virginia ranks 2nd of 37 recorded destinations for people whose residence one year earlier was West Virginia, taking 13.5% of that state's out-of-state movers. Ranks are competition ranks among cells with an estimate; ties share a rank.
Is the West Virginia–Virginia mileage on this page a driving distance?
No. 125 miles is the state-centroid straight-line (great-circle) distance between TIGER-derived geographic centroids. It is not driving miles, not a highway recommendation, and not a shipping zone.
Is 2024 still the latest official state-to-state migration table?
Yes. The Census Bureau released 2024 State-to-State Migration Flows on 2026-01-21. No 2025 ACS state-to-state table is published. Calendar year is not the dataset year.
How should I check a mover for a West Virginia to Virginia shipment?
Use the USDOT printed on the written estimate. Look the number up in Mover Check (live FMCSA MCMIS census) and confirm the record on FMCSA SAFER before paying a deposit. IMMERVEIL does not rank, score, or endorse carriers.
How much does it cost to move from West Virginia to Virginia?
IMMERVEIL does not invent a mover price, fuel, or toll bracket. ACS Table T13 and the FMCSA census do not contain those figures. Quote Check performs arithmetic on the amount printed on your estimate — including the 110% collect-on-delivery figure for a qualifying interstate non-binding estimate.

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